Table 1

Baseline and toxicity characteristics overall and by age

Overall N (%)<65 years N (%)65–74 years N (%)≥75 years N (%)X2
No of patients (%)448 (100)185 (41.3)154 (34.4)109 (24.3)
Median age (range)67 (21–96)55 (21–64)70 (65–74)79 (75–96)
Primary site (%)
Melanoma258 (57.6)109 (58.9)74 (48.1)75 (68.8)
Lung116 (25.9)36 (19.5)58 (37.7)22 (20.2)
Renal74 (16.5)40 (21.6)22 (14.3)12 (11.0)
First-line treatment (%)
Pembrolizumab287 (64.1)99 (53.5)102 (66.2)86 (78.9)
Nivolumab87 (19.4)47 (25.4)25 (16.2)15 (13.8)
Ipilimumab+nivolumab54 (12.1)28 (15.1)23 (14.9)3 (2.8)
Ipilimumab20 (4.5)11 (6.0)4 (2.6)5 (4.6)
Median no of cycles
(range)
6 (1–60)5 (1–60)7 (1–49)7 (1–33)
All grade≥G3All grade≥G3All grade≥G3All grade≥G3All grade≥G3
All toxicity270 (60.3)72 (16.1)111 (60.0)35 (18.9)97 (63.0)25 (16.2)62 (56.9)12 (11.0)NSNS
Adverse event
Dermatitis100 (22.3)4 (0.9)35 (18.9)0 (0.0)34 (22.1)2 (1.3)31 (28.4)2 (1.8)NSNS
Lower GI88 (19.6)27 (6.0)37 (20.0)15 (8.1)32 (20.8)7 (4.6)19 (17.4)5 (4.6)NSNS
Endocrine88 (19.6)11 (2.5)42 (22.7)4 (2.2)34 (22.1)5 (3.3)12 (11.0)2 (1.8)0.02NS
Hepatitis56 (12.5)16 (3.6)30 (16.2)6 (3.2)16 (10.4)6 (3.9)10 (9.2)4 (3.7)NSNS
Rheumatological25 (5.6)4 (0.9)7 (3.8)2 (1.1)10 (6.5)2 (1.3)8 (7.3)0 (0.0)NSNA
Other77 (17.2)18 (4.0)32 (17.3)9 (4.9)31 (20.1)7 (4.6)14 (12.8)2 (1.8)NSNS
Overall N (%)
(n=302)
<65 years N (%)
(n=112)
65–74 years N (%) (n=109)≥75 years N (%)
(n=81)
X2
Discontinuation due to toxicity40 (13.2)23 (20.5)11 (10.1)6 (7.4)0.006
  • A total of 448 patients overall for which toxicity data are known, 302 patients for which continuation/discontinuation data are known.

  • GI, gastrointestinal; NA, Insufficient patient numbers for analysis; NS, not significant.