Characteristic | Phase I (n=20) | Phase II (n=80) | |||
Pembrolizumab with concurrent SBRT (n=19) | Pembrolizumab (salvage SBRT if applicable) (n=21) | Pembrolizumab with concurrent traditional RT (n=21) | Pembrolizumab (salvage traditional RT if applicable) (n=19) | ||
Sex | |||||
Male | 13 (65) | 13 (68) | 16 (76) | 13 (62) | 9 (47) |
Female | 7 (35) | 6 (32) | 5 (24) | 8 (38) | 10 (53) |
Median age, years (range) | 65 (33-79) | 68 (52-81) | 70 (52-85) | 63 (44-91) | 63 (52-77) |
Histology | |||||
Adenocarcinoma | 16 (80) | 15 (79) | 16 (76) | 17 (80) | 13 (68) |
SCC | 4 (20) | 4 (21) | 5 (24) | 2 (10) | 6 (32) |
NSCLC, NOS | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 (10) | 0 |
Ethnicity | |||||
White | 19 (95) | 15 (79) | 17 (80) | 18 (85) | 16 (84) |
Black | 0 | 2 (11) | 2 (10) | 1 (5) | 3 (26) |
Asian | 1 (5) | 1 (5) | 2 (10) | 2 (10) | 0 |
Other | 0 | 1 (5) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Smoking status | |||||
Current/former | 14 (70) | 13 (68) | 16 (76) | 17 (80) | 15 (79) |
Never smoker | 6 (30) | 6 (32) | 5 (24) | 4 (20) | 4 (21) |
Prior therapy (<6 months) | |||||
Radiation | 3 (15) | 5 (26) | 4 (20) | 3 (15) | 3(16) |
Chemotherapy | 10 (50) | 7 (37) | 5 (24) | 8 (38) | 7 (37) |
Immunotherapy | 0 | 1 (5) | 0 | 1 (5) | 0 |
Oligometastatic disease (<3 lesions) | 18 (90) | 17 (89) | 18 (85) | 14 (67) | 16 (84) |
Completed RT | 20 (100) | 16 (84) | 6 (29) | 20 (95) | 1 (5) |
Site of RT | |||||
Lung | 18 (90) | 17 (89) | 20 (95) | 21 (100) | 19 (100) |
Liver | 2 (10) | 2 (11) | 1 (5) | 0 | 0 |
Cycles of pembrolizumab | 8 (1-16) | 10 (1-16) | 9 (1-19) | 7 (1-16) | 6 (1-16) |
Driver mutations | |||||
EGFR+ | 1 (11) | 3 (21) | 3 (19) | 3 (20) | 2 (13) |
P53+ and Kras+ | 0 | 3 (21) | 2 (12) | 3 (20) | 1 (6) |
Kras+ and STK11+ | |||||
PD-L1 status | |||||
<1% | 4 (20) | 4 (21) | 5 (24) | 5 (24) | 5 (26) |
1-49% | 2 (10) | 6 (31) | 3 (14) | 7 (33) | 3 (16) |
>50% | 3 (15) | 2 (11) | 4 (19) | 2 (9) | 5 (26) |
Not available | 11 (55) | 7 (37) | 9 (43) | 7 (34) | 6 (32) |
Data are median (IQR) or percentages.
NOS, not otherwise specified; NSCLC, non-small cell lung cancer; PD-L1, programmed death-ligand 1; RT, radiotherapy; RT, radiotherapy; SBRT, stereotactic body RT; SCC, squamous cell carcinoma.