Table 2

Association with pericardial disease

HR for pericardial diseaseΧ2P value
Treatment with ICI7.05 (3.73 to 13.35)36.02<0.001
Multivariate model
Treatment with ICI4.37 (2.09 to 9.14)15.41<0.001
Lung cancer5.46 (2.96 to 10.10)29.35<0.001
Prior radiation0.75 (0.32 to 1.79)0.420.52
Prior pericardial disease2.56 (0.62 to 10.72)1.670.20
History of cardiovascular events0.15 (0.02 to 1.08)3.560.06
Platinum-based therapy1.17 (0.64 to 2.14)0.270.60
Pre-ICI corticosteroid use1.99 (0.97 to 4.09)3.500.06
  • Risks of pericardial disease in the 2842 patients treated with ICI were compared with reference group including 2699 age-type and cancer-type matched patients with metastatic disease who did not receive ICI treatment (design 1).

  • ICI, immune checkpoint inhibitor.