Effect of TLR agonists on gene regulation in the tumor microenvironment

Mean fold-change in mRNA levels (vs PBS treated controls)
GeneCpG ODN + 3M control3M-052 + CpG controlCpG ODN + 3M-052
IL-122.23* ± 0.181.40 ± 0.193.39*** ± 0.11
INFγ1.94* ± 0.151.87* ± 0.252.81** ± 0.24
Granzyme B1.69* ± 0.071.87* ± 0.084.44*** ± 0.23
Arg11.01 ± 0.090.63* ± 0.090.43** ± 0.08
Nos21.83 ± 0.050.39** ± 0.040.09** ± 0.04
CTLA-40.85* ± 0.030.52** ± 0.010.33*** ± 0.02
TGFβ0.43* ± 0.030.45* ± 0.010.26** ± 0.02

Mice were treated as described in Figure 1. mRNA was isolated from tumor infiltrating cells one day after the second treatment and analyzed by RT-PCR. Each point represents the mean ± SD fold difference in cells from treated vs untreated tumor bearing mice derived from independently studying 6 mice/group in 2 independent experiments.

*, p < 0.05; **, p <0.01, ***, p <0.001 when compared to PBS treated controls. Note: the level of expression of all genes from mice treated with CpG ODN plus 3M-052 was also significantly different (p < .01 - 0.05) from that of mice treated with CpG ODN alone or 3M-052 alone.