Peptide HER2(776-788) represents a naturally processed broad MHC class II-restricted T cell epitope

Br J Cancer. 2001 Nov 16;85(10):1527-34. doi: 10.1054/bjoc.2001.2089.

Abstract

HER2/neu-derived peptides inducing MHC class II-restricted CD4+ T helper lymphocyte (Th) responses, although critical for tumour rejection, are not thoroughly characterized. Here, we report the generation and characterization of CD4+ T cell clones specifically recognizing a HER-2/neu-derived peptide (776-788) [designated HER2(776-788)]. Such clones yielded specific proliferative and cytokine [gamma-interferon(IFN)-gamma] responses when challenged with autologous dendritic cells (DCs) loaded with HER2(776-788). By performing blocking studies with monoclonal antibodies (MAbs) and by using DCs from allogeneic donors sharing certain HLA-DR alleles, we found that HER2(776-788) is a promiscuous peptide presented, at least, by DRB5*0101, DRB1*0701 and DRB1*0405 alleles. One TCRV beta 6.7+ clone recognized the HLA-DRB5*0101+ FM3 melanoma cell line transfected with a full length HER-2/neu cDNA. Moreover, this clone recognized the HER-2/neu+ SKBR3 breast cancer cell line induced to express HLA-DR, thus demonstrating that HER2(776-788) represents a naturally processed and presented epitope. Our data demonstrate that helper peptide HER2(776-788) represents a promiscuous epitope binding to at least three HLA-DR alleles, thus offering a broad population coverage. The use of antigenic peptides presented by major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class II in addition to those presented by class I may improve the therapeutic efficacy of active immunization.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Antigen Presentation*
  • Antigens, Neoplasm / immunology*
  • Cell Line
  • Cells, Cultured
  • Clone Cells
  • Epitopes, T-Lymphocyte / immunology*
  • HLA-DR Antigens / physiology*
  • Humans
  • Interferon-gamma / biosynthesis
  • Lymphocyte Activation
  • Neoplasms / immunology
  • Peptide Fragments / immunology*
  • Peptides / immunology
  • Receptor, ErbB-2 / immunology*
  • T-Lymphocytes, Cytotoxic / immunology*
  • Tumor Cells, Cultured

Substances

  • Antigens, Neoplasm
  • Epitopes, T-Lymphocyte
  • HER2(776-788)
  • HLA-DR Antigens
  • Peptide Fragments
  • Peptides
  • Interferon-gamma
  • Receptor, ErbB-2