Intracerebral delivery of a third generation EGFRvIII-specific chimeric antigen receptor is efficacious against human glioma

J Clin Neurosci. 2014 Jan;21(1):189-90. doi: 10.1016/j.jocn.2013.03.012. Epub 2013 Sep 17.

Abstract

Chimeric antigen receptors (CAR)-transduced T cells hold great promise in the treatment of malignant disease. Here, we demonstrate that intracerebral injection with a human, epidermal growth factor receptor variant III (EGFRvIII)-specific, third generation CAR successfully treats glioma in mice. Importantly, these results endorse clinical translation of this CAR in patients with EGFRvIII-expressing brain tumors.

Keywords: Central nervous system neoplasms; Epidermal growth factor receptor; Glioblastoma; Immunotherapy; T-lymphocytes.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Brain Neoplasms / immunology
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Chimera
  • ErbB Receptors / genetics
  • ErbB Receptors / immunology*
  • Glioma / immunology*
  • Humans
  • Immunotherapy / methods
  • Mice
  • Mice, Inbred NOD
  • Mice, SCID
  • Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell / immunology*
  • Transduction, Genetic
  • Xenograft Model Antitumor Assays

Substances

  • Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell
  • epidermal growth factor receptor VIII
  • ErbB Receptors