Gut microbiome influences efficacy of PD-1–based immunotherapy against epithelial tumors

B Routy, E Le Chatelier, L Derosa, CPM Duong… - Science, 2018 - science.org
Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) targeting the PD-1/PD-L1 axis induce sustained clinical
responses in a sizable minority of cancer patients. We found that primary resistance to ICIs …

Anticancer immunotherapy by CTLA-4 blockade relies on the gut microbiota

M Vétizou, JM Pitt, R Daillère, P Lepage, N Waldschmitt… - Science, 2015 - science.org
Antibodies targeting CTLA-4 have been successfully used as cancer immunotherapy. We
find that the antitumor effects of CTLA-4 blockade depend on distinct Bacteroides species. In …

New potential and applications of contrast-enhanced ultrasound of the breast: Own investigations and review of the literature

C Balleyguier, P Opolon, MC Mathieu… - European journal of …, 2009 - Elsevier
Imaging of angiogenesis is a challenge for modern imaging. Velocimetry in malignant breast
lesions and density of malignant vessels are very low. In breast imaging, first results of …

The intestinal microbiota modulates the anticancer immune effects of cyclophosphamide

S Viaud, F Saccheri, G Mignot, T Yamazaki, R Daillère… - science, 2013 - science.org
Cyclophosphamide is one of several clinically important cancer drugs whose therapeutic
efficacy is due in part to their ability to stimulate antitumor immune responses. Studying …

[PDF][PDF] TET2 inactivation results in pleiotropic hematopoietic abnormalities in mouse and is a recurrent event during human lymphomagenesis

C Quivoron, L Couronné, V Della Valle, CK Lopez, I Plo… - Cancer cell, 2011 - cell.com
Loss-of-function mutations affecting one or both copies of the Ten-Eleven-translocation
(TET) 2 gene have been described in various human myeloid malignancies. We report that …

Gut microbiota signatures are associated with toxicity to combined CTLA-4 and PD-1 blockade

MC Andrews, CPM Duong, V Gopalakrishnan… - Nature medicine, 2021 - nature.com
Abstract Treatment with combined immune checkpoint blockade (CICB) targeting CTLA-4
and PD-1 is associated with clinical benefit across tumor types, but also a high rate of …

Comparison of antisense oligonucleotides and siRNAs in cell culture and in vivo

JR Bertrand, M Pottier, A Vekris, P Opolon… - Biochemical and …, 2002 - Elsevier
Efficiencies of a nuclease resistant antisense oligonucleotide and of siRNA both being
targeted against the green fluorescent protein stably expressed in HeLa cells are compared …

[HTML][HTML] Tumor ablation with irreversible electroporation

B Al-Sakere, F André, C Bernat, E Connault, P Opolon… - PloS one, 2007 - journals.plos.org
We report the first successful use of irreversible electroporation for the minimally invasive
treatment of aggressive cutaneous tumors implanted in mice. Irreversible electroporation is a …

A novel dendritic cell subset involved in tumor immunosurveillance

J Taieb, N Chaput, C Ménard, L Apetoh, E Ullrich… - Nature medicine, 2006 - nature.com
Abstract The interferon (IFN)-γ–induced TRAIL effector mechanism is a vital component of
cancer immunosurveillance by natural killer (NK) cells in mice,. Here we show that the main …

Syncytin-A knockout mice demonstrate the critical role in placentation of a fusogenic, endogenous retrovirus-derived, envelope gene

A Dupressoir, C Vernochet, O Bawa… - Proceedings of the …, 2009 - National Acad Sciences
In most mammalian species, a key process of placenta development is the fusion of
trophoblast cells into a highly specialized, multinucleated syncytiotrophoblast layer, through …